Office of Medical Communications

The Cyanokit is an antidote for cyanide poisoning, a deadly byproduct of structure fires.

(DECEMBER 8, 2022) Joseph Kennedy, M.D., assistant professor of emergency medicine and director of toxicology education, was quoted in a WVNY-TV story on a new tool firefighters can use to save lives—the Cyanokit.

Williston firefighters will be the first in the state to deploy an antidote for cyanide poisoning, a deadly byproduct of structure fires. Cyanide is produced by burning plastics and furniture, and inhalation of the poison can lead to death. Kennedy said the kit can be used to treat fire victims during transport to the hospital.

The briefcase-sized Cyanokit is new to Vermont’s fire departments because of its cost and a lack of qualified paramedics to administer the medication. Ten of Williston’s paramedics will receive training from staff at the University of Vermont Medical Center, and paramedics from other fire departments in Chittenden County will also be able to utilize the kit.